Is SharePoint PCI Compliant?
Navigating the Intricacies of PCI Compliance in SharePoint Environments
Yes, you can store PCI data in SharePoint, but with significant caution and strict adherence to PCI DSS requirements.
SharePoint can be configured to meet the security measures necessary for handling sensitive cardholder data. The platform supports robust access controls, data encryption both at rest and in transit, and comprehensive audit logging capabilities.
However, it is the organization's responsibility to configure these settings correctly and maintain compliance with ongoing risk assessments and audits.
Like any digital platform, there is a potential risk for data leakage in SharePoint.
The common vulnerabilities include misconfigured permissions, inadequate access controls, and failure to apply encryption adequately.
To mitigate these risks, organizations should enforce strict access controls, regular audits of user activities and permissions, and implement strong data governance policies.
Employing a dedicated DLP solution can further enhance the protection of sensitive data by monitoring, alerting, and blocking unauthorized data access or transmissions.
With the introduction of PCI DSS 4.0, several enhanced requirements affect the storage and handling of PCI data in cloud and collaborative platforms like SharePoint. Here's a breakdown of these new stipulations:
Requirement 3.4.2 underscores the necessity to shield the Primary Account Number (PAN) from unauthorized copying or relocation. SharePoint users must enforce strict technical controls to limit these activities to authorized personnel who have legitimate business needs, ensuring data integrity in a dispersed digital environment.
Requirement 3.5.1.1 mandates that PAN should be unreadable when stored, applicable to all SharePoint databases, files, and logs. The regulation emphasizes the use of keyed cryptographic hashes, backed by strong key management practices.
This encryption protects PAN against unauthorized access, a critical consideration in SharePoint’s scalable and remotely accessible platform.
Requirement 12.10.7 requires proactive incident response strategies for unauthorized PAN detections.
SharePoint environments must be equipped with tools to rapidly identify, retrieve, and secure PAN data, necessitating agile incident response capabilities that can adapt to the platform's dynamic data handling scenarios.
To ensure PCI compliance, organizations should limit the storage of cardholder data in SharePoint and maintain stringent physical and digital security measures.
This includes securing physical servers, enforcing robust access controls, and ensuring that all cardholder data is masked or truncated to prevent unauthorized access and exposure.
To maintain compliance with the more stringent PCI DSS 4.0, SharePoint administrators need to regularly audit configurations and practices, focusing on encryption standards, access controls, and log management to align with the updated compliance requirements.
Strac, a premier SaaS/Cloud DLP and Endpoint DLP solution, offers state-of-the-art features tailored to safeguard sensitive data across platforms, including SharePoint:
Strac’s SharePoint DLP integration ensures that your SharePoint deployments remain compliant with industry standards, including PCI. For a comprehensive look at how Strac enables PCI DSS compliance, visit our complete guide to PCI Compliance.
To explore these capabilities firsthand, schedule a free 30-minute demo with Strac and see how it can transform your organization’s data protection strategy.