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October 3, 2025
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4
 min read

Card Data Discovery Tool | PCI Data Security

Ensure your business complies with PCI standards using our Card Data Discovery Tool. Quickly identify and protect sensitive cardholder data with ease!

Card Data Discovery Tool | PCI Data Security
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TL;DR

  • What card data discovery means: Ongoing discovery of cardholder data (CHD and PAN) across SaaS, cloud storage, endpoints and logs so you can reduce exposure and prove PCI DSS 4.0 compliance.
  • Why you need a tool: PCI requires you to know every location CHD is stored, processed or transmitted, including outside the CDE. A dedicated tool finds stray CHD and creates auditor friendly evidence.
  • How tools work: Combine Luhn validated regex, ML context signals, OCR for images and PDFs, and archive scanning for ZIP and RAR. Use continuous or event driven scans for high risk apps and scheduled deep scans for storage.
  • What to look for: Broad platform and file type support, prebuilt PCI rules with custom classifiers, strong false positive controls, risk scoring, dashboards and real remediation like redaction and masking. Strac delivers inline remediation in SaaS and cloud so exposed PAN is removed in place.
  • Where CHD hides: Email, chat, tickets, attachments, spreadsheets, ZIP archives, S3 buckets, logs, developer test data and GenAI prompts.
  • Challenges to watch: Hidden locations, noisy or slow scans, privacy and residency constraints, stale rules and alerts without action. Prefer API native, agentless discovery with clear audit trails. Strac unifies DSPM and DLP to show posture, findings and fixes in one console.
  • Modern take with Strac: Unified SaaS, Cloud and Endpoint protection with OCR and ML for accuracy, inline redaction and masking for rapid risk reduction and minutes to deploy through an agentless approach.

Credit card data shows up in more places than teams expect, including support tickets, chat threads, spreadsheets, exports, logs and even GenAI prompts. Card data discovery is the ongoing process of locating cardholder data (CHD and PAN) across SaaS apps, cloud storage, endpoints and databases so you can minimize exposure and prove PCI compliance. Modern tools make this continuous, accurate and low friction through agentless, API-native scanning and inline remediation that removes sensitive data without slowing your teams. Strac adds ML and OCR detection and DSPM plus DLP visibility so you can see posture and resolve issues in one place.

Regulatory Background for Card Data Discovery Tool

PCI DSS defines how organizations must protect account data, from where CHD can be stored to how long it can be retained, who may access it and how incidents are handled. Core expectations include scoping your CDE correctly, restricting CHD storage, encrypting data in transit and at rest, logging access and responding quickly to leaks.

With PCI DSS v4.0, assessors expect stronger evidence that you can identify and control CHD outside the defined environment, not only inside it. That means continuously discovering stray CHD across collaboration tools, cloud buckets, email, tickets, repos and devices, then remediating or tokenizing it to reduce scope and risk. Strac provides prebuilt PCI classifiers and auditor friendly reporting that make evidence collection faster. Checkout PCI DSS Requirements for Card Data Discovery

How Card Data Discovery Tools Work

Data types and sources. Effective platforms scan text and files across email, chat, ticketing, cloud drives, wikis, data lakes, object storage, endpoints and logs, as well as integrations where PAN can transit such as CRM, support and billing. Strac covers SaaS, Cloud and Endpoints with 40 plus integrations.

Detection techniques. Start with Luhn validated regex for PAN, then improve accuracy with ML and context aware detection, OCR for images and PDFs, and archive scanning for ZIP and RAR. Strong tools normalize encodings, inspect attachments and analyze patterns such as BIN and brand formats to reduce noise. Strac focuses on low false positives so security teams can act faster.

Scanning frequency and scope. Combine continuous or near real time scanning for high risk surfaces such as support and chat with scheduled deep scans for storage systems. Auto discover new data sources and apply risk based scope so the highest impact systems receive the tightest controls. Strac supports event driven scans and scheduled jobs to match your risk profile.

What to Look for in a Tool: Key Features

  1. Platform and file type support. Broad SaaS, Cloud and Endpoint coverage with first class APIs and support for common document, image and archive formats.
  2. Prebuilt vs custom rules. Proven PCI rulepacks for CHD, PAN, CVV and track data, plus custom classifiers for your fields and processes.
  3. False positive and negative management. Context signals, IIN ranges, brand checks, OCR quality gates, test harnesses and review queues to keep alerts precise. Strac emphasizes content aware ML to keep noise down.
  4. Reporting and dashboards. Auditor friendly evidence with findings, timestamps, sources and actions taken, trend lines and policy level KPIs. Strac produces exportable reports that help demonstrate continuous control.
  5. Risk scoring and classification. Prioritize findings by sensitivity, location and blast radius. Auto assign owners for faster remediation.
  6. Remediation capabilities. Go beyond alerts. Support inline redaction and masking, quarantine, deletion, ticketing handoffs and workflow automation. Strac provides real time remediation through an agentless model that deploys in minutes.

Where Might Credit Card Data Reside?

  • Email and Chat: forwarded receipts, support conversations, screenshots of payments
  • Ticketing and CRM: pasted PANs in cases or notes, attachments with invoices
  • Cloud Drives and Wikis: CSV exports, reconciliations, temporary folders, archived ZIPs
  • Object Storage and Data Lakes: raw ingestion buckets, staging tables, logs
  • Endpoints: desktop downloads, local cache folders, clipboard history
  • Dev and Ops Tools: debug logs, test fixtures, sample payloads in repos
  • GenAI and Automation: prompts, responses and workflow outputs that include CHD
  • Strac integrates with tools like Slack, Salesforce, Google Workspace and AWS, which are frequent sources of accidental CHD sprawl.
Strac Integration - Where Credit Card Data Resides

Challenges and Pitfalls

Hidden or unexpected storage locations. CHD often lives in attachments, images and archives, and in back up or sync locations users forget. Require OCR and archive traversal to catch it.

Performance and resource constraints. Naive full content scans can be noisy or slow. Prefer API native, incremental scanning with event based triggers for high velocity apps. Strac’s approach reduces latency and avoids user friction.

Ensuring privacy and legal compliance when scanning. Discovery should honor least privilege, data residency and retention policies. Look for mask in place options that remediate without broad exposure.

Maintaining configuration and rules. PCI evolves, as do your systems. Choose a tool with versioned policies, prebuilt PCI DSS v4.0 updates and CI style testing for custom detectors.

Operationalizing findings. Alerts without action create backlog. Favor platforms that auto create tickets, route owners and remediate inline, and that provide clear audit trails. Strac unifies DSPM and DLP so you can see posture, findings and fixes in one console.

PCI DSS 4.0: 12.5 Requirement: Comprehensive Credit Card Discovery

The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) version 4.0 amplifies the call for robust data discovery practices. Section 12.5.2 of PCI 4.0 mandates organizations to identify all locations where account data is stored, processed, and transmitted. This isn’t just a suggestion; it’s a requirement for compliance that extends beyond the confines of the Cardholder Data Environment (CDE) to encompass applications, system transmissions, and even file backups.

"Identifying all locations where account data is stored, processed, and transmitted, including but not limited to: 1) any locations outside of the currently defined CDE, 2) applications that process CHD, 3) transmissions between systems and networks, and 4) file backups."

Strac: The Vanguard of Credit Card Data Discovery

Strac emerges as a vanguard in this field with its cutting-edge Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Machine Learning models. It's not just about scanning; it's about scanning intelligently and comprehensively across all SaaS and Cloud applications as well as endpoint devices. Strac is designed to detect credit card or PCI data embedded in unstructured text, like emails or chat messages, and to identify documents or attachments that contain card details.

Strac Intercom Scanning & Redaction

Beyond the Scan: Intelligent Detection and Redaction

Strac’s prowess isn’t limited to detection; it extends to proactive protection. Once the tool discovers credit card data, it can redact sensitive information in real-time, ensuring that compliance is not just a one-off event but a continuous process.

Tools like Strac can assist with PCI compliance by redacting credit card information immediately.
Strac Slack Scanning & Redaction

PCI Data Discovery Tools

Navigating the complexities of PCI DSS compliance requires a toolkit that's both comprehensive and adaptable. The PCI Security Standards Council has curated a selection of top-tier security solutions, including advanced encryption options and vetted software vendors, to support this mission. For IT and Security engineers, admins, managers and leaders, the next steps involve a meticulous examination of network architecture, data flows, and the specific locales of cardholder data. With the shift towards remote work, securing this data within cloud environments has taken precedence.

Strac's SaaS, Cloud and Endpoint DLP solution emerges as a key player in this landscape, offering a sophisticated approach to identifying and classifying sensitive PII and PCI data in need of protection. Strac is the only vendor that can scan any sensitive PII, PCI data in any of your SaaS app, Cloud app or Endpoint devices like Employee laptops, on premise servers.

Leveraging machine learning technology, Strac precisely targets the kinds of cardholder data outlined by PCI standards, facilitating quick remedial action through alerts to administrators and, when necessary, redacting or deleting PCI data. This proactive stance significantly reduces the likelihood of data breaches or unauthorized exposure.

What sets Strac apart is its automation in data scanning and classification, which not only enhances accuracy but also frees up IT security teams from the manual labor of data tagging and the constant vigilance against false positives. By enabling the creation of automated workflows, Strac effectively decreases the mean time to resolution for security incidents.

Integrating Knowledge: Learn More

For those looking to delve deeper into how Strac fortifies the compliance fortress, we've woven a web of information in our blog posts. Discover how the card data discovery tool by Strac fortifies the compliance fortress. Understand how Strac stands as a comprehensive DLP solution for PCI DSS compliance and explore the nuances of redacting sensitive data to meet compliance standards:

🌶️Spicy FAQs

What is card data discovery and why does it matter for PCI DSS 4.0

Card data discovery is the continuous process of finding cardholder data (CHD and PAN) across SaaS, cloud storage and endpoints. It proves you can identify CHD outside the CDE, which is a sharper expectation in PCI DSS 4.0.

Where does CHD usually hide

Email threads, chat messages, support tickets, attachments, spreadsheets, ZIP archives, S3 buckets, logs and developer test data. Modern tools scan these sources across SaaS, Cloud and Endpoints.

How does a card data discovery tool detect PAN accurately

Start with Luhn validation and precise regex, then add OCR for images and PDFs and ML context signals like IIN ranges and brand patterns. This reduces false positives and finds CHD in files and screenshots.

Is cloud DLP the same as card data discovery

Cloud DLP protects sensitive data in cloud apps. Card data discovery is a focused use case that finds PAN and CHD wherever they live. Many teams pair cloud DLP with discovery to cover detection plus inline remediation.

How often should I scan for cardholder data

Use continuous or event driven scans for high risk surfaces such as support and chat. Schedule deep scans for cloud drives, object storage and archives. This mix balances accuracy and performance.

Can an agentless approach really cover everything

Agentless, API native integrations cover a large surface across SaaS and cloud without heavy installs. For edge cases on endpoints, combine scheduled scans with targeted connectors. Agentless helps teams deploy faster and avoid friction.

What features matter most in a card data discovery tool

Broad platform and file type support, prebuilt PCI rules with custom classifiers, strong false positive controls, OCR, archive scanning, risk scoring, dashboards for auditors and real remediation like redaction and masking.

How does inline remediation help with PCI compliance

Inline redaction or masking removes exposed PAN from chats, tickets and files in place. This shortens dwell time, reduces scope and creates auditable evidence that you controlled CHD promptly.

Will scanning content violate privacy rules

Choose a tool that honors least privilege, data residency and retention. Look for mask in place workflows, scoped access and detailed audit logs so discovery aligns with legal and privacy requirements.

How do I measure success for card data discovery

Track findings reduced over time, mean time to remediation, percent of high risk systems under continuous scan, auditor acceptance of reports and fewer out of scope CHD incidents.

Do we still need a CASB if we have cloud DLP

Yes. A CASB governs access and risky usage in cloud apps. Cloud DLP and card data discovery protect the data itself. Together they deliver layered defense for PCI and everyday security.

Why Strac for card data discovery

Strac provides agentless, API native coverage across SaaS, Cloud and Endpoints, adds OCR and ML to find PAN in text and images, and supports inline remediation with dashboards that make PCI evidence simple.

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Strac provides end-to-end data loss prevention for all SaaS and Cloud apps. Integrate in under 10 minutes and experience the benefits of live DLP scanning, live redaction, and a fortified SaaS environment.
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